Incidence and prevention measures of hypertension in teaching basic schools, middle and upper (UPSE) cantones of Salinas and La Libertad in the province of Santa Elena. (2008 -2009)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26423/rcpi.v1i1.40Keywords:
arterial hypertension, primary hypertension, secondary hypertensionAbstract
Arterial hypertension (HBP) is a world public health problem; the province of San- ta Elena is no exception, due to the spectacular progress of this disease it seems pertinent to study the incidence and preventive measures of hypertension in our population. Teachers participating in the study come from primary and secondary schools of Salinas and La Libertad, and from the State University Peninsula de Santa Elena, 06/2008-04/2009 academic period. The methods: historical, logical, deductive, comparative analytic and mathematical. Universeand sample: 1725 teachers. Results: greater incidence of HBP in women than in men. The most affected population is between 40 and 60 years old. In La Libertad, out of 419 secondary school teachers, 76 (18%) are hypertensive, 63 of them (83%) are secondary hypertensive and 13 (18%) are primary hypertensive. Out of 491 primary school teachers, 49 (9%) are hypertensive, 3 of them (7%) have primary HBP, and 40 (7%) secondary HBP. In UPSE, out of 285 teachers, 45 have HBP, 3 of them are primary hypertensive (6,7%) and 42 (93.3%) are secondary hypertensive. In Salinas, out of 366 primary school teachers , 32 (9%) have HBP, 6 of them (19%) are primary and 26 are secondary (81%). Out of 164 secondary school teachers, there were 16 cases with HBP (10%), 6 of them are primary (37.5%) and 10 are secondary (62.5%). Conclusion: There is more incidence of HBP in teachers from La Libertad than Salinas. A training program has been planned as a preventive measure, among others.
Downloads
References
www.world-heart-federation.org Latiendo contra un enemigo.
Harrison. Medicina Interna. Volumen II. MaGraw Hill.2009, 1552.
Archivos estadísticos del Departamento de Bienestar Estudiantil de los docentes de la Universidad Estatal Península de Santa Elena, 2008
Guyton & Hall, Tratado de Fisiología médica, Décimo Primera Edición, Año 2007.
http://www.geosalud.com/hipertension/crisishipertensiva.htm.2008
http://www.abcdelasalud.net/sitio/content/view/143. 2008
http://html.rincondelvago.com/crisis-hipertensiva.html. 2008
http://www.monografias.com/trabajos42/problemas-de-salud/problemas-de-salud.shtml.2007.
Monografías de la Universidad Pedagógica Alfredo Pineda Zaldívar Habana Cuba. 2007.
Revista de Thomson - Scientific&Healthcare, Monitor Médico, Ecuador – Nº 40, Octubre 2007.
M. Cruz., Tratado de Pediatría, Océano de Ergon Nueva Edición, Año 2007
PLM THOMSON, Hipertensión Arterial Fascículo 5, Ecuador, Primera Edición. 2008
PLM THOMSON, Síndrome Metabólico, Fascículo 1, Ecuador, Primera Edición.2008
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
El titular de los derechos de autor de la obra, otorga derechos de uso a los lectores mediante la licencia Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional. Esto permite el acceso gratuito inmediato a la obra y permite a cualquier usuario leer, descargar, copiar, distribuir, imprimir, buscar o vincular a los textos completos de los artículos, rastrearlos para su indexación, pasarlos como datos al software o usarlos para cualquier otro propósito legal.
Cuando la obra es aprobada y aceptada para su publicación, los autores conservan los derechos de autor sin restricciones, cediendo únicamente los derechos de reproducción, distribución para su explotación en formato de papel, así como en cualquier otro soporte magnético, óptico y digital.
Deprecated: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprecated in /var/www/ojs_ciencia_nueva/plugins/generic/citations/CitationsPlugin.php on line 68